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Showing posts with the label Surveillance and monitoring of AMR and Infection control

The Exploration of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)

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  Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) refers to the ability of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, to resist the effects of antimicrobial drugs that were previously effective in treating infections. This occurs when microorganisms mutate or acquire genes that enable them to survive exposure to antimicrobial agents, rendering these drugs less effective or completely ineffective in treating infections caused by these organisms. AMR is a growing concern worldwide as it poses a threat to the effective treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Infections caused by resistant microorganisms can lead to increased illness severity, prolonged hospitalization, higher healthcare costs, and increased mortality rates. Additionally, the emergence of AMR strains can limit treatment options, leading to the development of more severe and difficult-to-treat infections.                   ...